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melafix
PondCare MelaFix
Antibacterial remedy for the treatment of koi and goldfish
diseases including eye cloud, mouth fungus and fin & tail rot.
All-natural antibacterial remedy rapidly repairs damaged fins, ulcers and
open wounds. Use when adding new fish to the pond. Safe for snails and other
invertebrates. Will not harm aquatic plants, affect the pH or adversely
affect the biological filter.
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Purpose and Benefits:
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PondCare MelaFix is an
all-natural medication derived from the leaves of "Melaleuca",
the scientific name for the Tea Tree. MelaFix has powerful
antibacterial properties that treat the wound and promote rapid
tissue healing. Healing and tissue regeneration in koi and
goldfish can usually be seen in the first four days of
treatment.
Disease-causing organisms are present in all ponds. Any time a
physical abrasion damages fish tissue, bacterial and fungal
pathogens seize the opportunity to infect the fish. Shipping,
netting, and poor water quality also weaken the fish's immune
system, permitting disease problems to occur. Skin and fin
abrasions are an unavoidable part of fish keeping. Therefore the
potential for disease problems occur with every new fish
arrival, whether it is at the hatchery, fish wholesaler, pond
shop, or in the pond.
External bacterial infections cause a variety of symptoms
including split and ragged fins. In extreme cases the fins erode
back to the body. MelaFix promotes regrowth of damaged fin rays
and tissue. In test cases where fish had lost all tail and
dorsal fins, MelaFix completely restored both fins to their
original condition. The fish's eyes may become coated with a
whitish slime or protrude from the head. Bacterial infections
cause hazy, slimy patches to develop on the body. These patches
may develop into red ulcers. "Mouth Fungus" caused by Flavobacterium
(formerly Flexibacter), causes mouth tissue to
deteriorate. MelaFix heals the wound and restores damaged
tissue. |
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Directions for Use:
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Shake well before using. Remove
activated carbon and turn off UV and ozone-producing units
during treatment period.
For recent wounds, fin damage, and infection: add one
teaspoonful (5 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S. gallons (190 L)
or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 600 U.S. gallons (2,280 L) of
pond water. Repeat dose daily for seven days. Treatment may be
continued if necessary.
When treating an advanced or chronic infection: add two
teaspoonful (10 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S. gallons (190 L)
or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 300 U.S. gallons (1,1400 L) of
pond water. Repeat dose daily for seven days. Treatment may be
continued if necessary.
When adding new fish to the pond, or when netting and handling
fish: add one teaspoonful (5 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S.
gallons (190 L) or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 600 U.S. gallons
(2,280 L) of pond water. |
| Compatibility: |
| MelaFix can we used with any
PondCare water conditioning products including Stress Coat,
Ammo-Lock, and Chlorine and Heavy Metal Neutralizer. MelaFix
does not interfere with water quality test kits. MelaFix can be
used with pond salt and formalin-based anti-parasitic
treatments. MelaFix can be used in ornamental ponds, water
gardens, aquariums, and fish holding tanks containing goldfish,
koi, live plants, snails, tadpoles and frogs. A slight foaming
at the water surface may occur during treatment with MelaFix.
When exposed to elevated temperatures, MelaFix may turn cloudy
in the bottle. This is normal and will not affect the activity
of the product. |
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dimilin
PondCare
Dimilin
For the control of anchor worm (Lernaea) in
ornamental ponds, water gardens, Koi ponds and display tanks containing fish
including koi, goldfish and tropical ornamental fish.
Effectively controls anchor worm by interrupting the parasite's life cycle
and reproductive processes.
Easy to use liquid will not discolor the water and can be used at any water
temperature in ornamental ponds, water gardens and display tanks.
| PondCare® Dimilin |
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Can I use PondCare
MelaFix at the same time I'm using Dimilin?
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MelaFix can be used anytime during the
Dimilin treatment. We recommend treating with MelaFix for
seven days to heal damaged skin and prevent secondary
infections.
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| Can I
give my fish a "salt bath" or use pond salt in the
pond while using Dimilin? |
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Yes, but be careful. Salt baths for fish
with anchor worms should be in a tub that is not used for
other fish. When using the same tub for a salt bath for more
than one fish, be sure to clean it completely, as anchor worms
spread very easily.
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| Will
Dimilin change the color of my pond water? |
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No. You can use Dimilin without change to
your water color or clarity.
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| Can
Dimilin be used with tropical fish? |
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Yes. Dimilin is formulated for use with
ornamental fish, including koi, goldfish, comets, shubunkins,
fantails, carp, fresh and saltwater tropical ornamental fish,
coldwater aquarium fish, shiners, and minnows.
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| What are anchor worms and
how do I know if I have them? |
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The most common symptom is the female worm
embedded in the side of the fish. The anchor worm appears as a
gray or black strand up to one inch (2.5 cm) in length. Algae
can collect on the worm, giving it a green appearance and the
point of entry may develop a red ulcer, due to secondary
bacterial infections. You may also see two egg sacs hanging
from the worm.
Eggs are released into the water, where they hatch into
microscopic free-swimming copepods. The copepods feed on the
fish mucus, but do not damage the fish. After mating, the
female parasite then penetrates into the fish and anchors
itself under the skin. The anchor can go so deep as to
penetrate organs in smaller fish.
The female worms then develop two large egg sacs that can
contain up to 700 eggs. Once the eggs hatch, the free-swimming
parasites re-infest the fish. The parasite's life cycle is
temperature dependent and can take as little as 15 days when
the water is 86°F (30°C). Anchor worm infestations are most
common on koi and goldfish.
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| How long
will the anchor worms remain on the fish? |
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The female anchor worm will remain on the
fish even though it is dead. The worm will disintegrate and
fall off of the fish in time. There is no need to pull the
worms off of the fish. This tends to rip the
"anchor" out of the flesh and increase the chances
of secondary infections.
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pimafix
PondCare
PimaFix
All-natural formula rapidly treats fungal infections on body
and fins of pond fish. Also treats internal and external bacterial
infections. Pimafix has been formulated to work in combination with Melafix
to enhance effectiveness against fish diseases.
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Purpose and Benefits:
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Pond Care PimaFix is an
all-natural medication derived from the leaves of Pimenta
racemosa, the scientific name for the West Indian Bay Tree.
PimaFix has powerful antifungal and antibacterial properties due
to the multiple natural active compounds in PimaFix.
Disease-causing organisms are present in all ponds. Any time a
physical abrasion damages fish tissue, fungal and bacterial
pathogens seize the opportunity to infect the fish. Shipping,
netting, and poor water quality also weaken the fishs
immune system, permitting disease problems to occur. Skin and
fin abrasions are an unavoidable part of fish keeping. Therefore
the potential for disease problems occur with every new fish
arrival, whether it is at the hatchery, fish wholesaler, pond
shop, or in the pond.
Fungal infections can be seen as white fuzzy growth on the
mouth, skin, and fins. PimaFix will stop the fungus and promote
healing of damaged tissue. Bacterial infections appear as
ulcers, ragged fins, and bloating. PimaFix treats internal and
external bacterial infections in goldfish and koi. |
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Directions for
Use:
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Shake well before using. Remove
activated carbon and turn off UV and ozone-producing units
during treatment period.
Add two teaspoonfuls (10 ml) of PimaFix for every 50 U.S.
gallons (190 L) or 2 cupfuls (120 ml) for every 600 U.S. gallons
(2,280 L) of pond water. Repeat dose daily for seven days.
Treatment may be continued if necessary.
Note: A slight foaming may occur during the treatment.
When exposed to elevated temperatures this product may turn
cloudy in the bottle. This does not affect the activity of the
product. |
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Compatibility:
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| PimaFix can we used with any
Pond Care water conditioning products including Stress Coat,
Ammo-Lock, and Chlorine and Heavy Metal Neutralizer. PimaFix
does not interfere with water quality test kits. PimaFix can be
used with pond salt and formalin-based anti-parasitic
treatments. PimaFix can be used in ornamental ponds, water
gardens, aquariums, and fish holding tanks containing goldfish,
koi, live plants, snails, tadpoles and frogs. A slight foaming
at the water surface may occur during treatment with PimaFix.
When exposed to elevated temperatures, PimaFix may turn cloudy
in the bottle. This is normal and will not affect the activity
of the product. |
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Will PimaFix discolor the
water?
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No. Pimafix is colorless.
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| Pets and
wildlife visit my pond. Can I use PimaFix? |
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Yes.
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| Can PimaFix
be used in water gardens containing live plants? |
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Yes.
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| After I
added PimaFix I saw some foam on the pond. Is this normal? |
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Yes. A slight foaming may be seen in ponds
with surface agitation from a fountain or waterfall. It is
harmless and will dissipate naturally.
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pond salt
PondCare
Pond Salt
Provide essential electrolytes fish need to survive with an
all-natural salt, made from evaporated sea water. Improves gill function,
protects against nitrite toxicity & reduces stress by helping to
maintain a natural balance of electrolytes in the body fluids of pond fish.
Can safely be used with all PondCare® water conditioners, filtration
materials, medications & fish foods. Monitor salt levels with a PondCare
Salt Level Test Kit.
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Purpose and Benefits:
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PondCare Pond Salt is an
all-natural salt intended for use in ornamental fish ponds and
water gardens. PondSalt adds natural electrolytes, improves gill
function, and reduces fish stress. Koi and goldfish actively
maintain a natural balance of electrolytes in their body fluids.
Electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium and
magnesium are removed from the water by chloride cells located
on the gills. These electrolytes are essential for the uptake of
oxygen, and the release of carbon dioxide. The lack of
electrolytes can cause serious health problems for pond fish.
During periods of disease and stress, healthy gill function is
disturbed. This can lead to loss of electrolytes and osmotic
shock. Osmotic shock reduces the ability of the gills to take up
oxygen and release carbon dioxide and ammonia. Pond Salt reduces
the risk of osmotic shock by replenishing natural electrolytes
fish need.
Pond Salt can also be used to reduce the toxicity of nitrite to
koi and gold fish. Nitrite (NO2-) enters the gills and prevents
the blood from carrying oxygen, resulting in nitrite toxicity (methemoglobinemia).
Pond Salt will temporarily block the toxic effects of nitrite
until water quality can be improved.
Many external parasitic infestations (Trichodina, Ichthyobodo,
and Epistylis) and fungal infections can be
eradicated with a short-term bath.
Pond Salt contains no artificial additives, sugar, or color like
table salt. It is made from evaporated sea water, which contains
the following beneficial electrolytes needed by freshwater fish:
calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate,
potassium chloride, and sodium chloride. |
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Directions for
Use:
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Once added to the pond, salt
does not evaporate and is not filtered out! After making the
initial treatment with Pond Salt, add more salt only when making
a water change. If, for example, you remove 50 gallons with a
water change add only enough salt for 50 gallons.
Ponds without plants:
Add one 2 ½ cupfuls (728 g) for every 100 U.S. gallons (378 L)
of pond water. Sprinkle the salt evenly around the perimeter of
the pond. After one hour, measure the salt level with the Salt
level Test Kit. The salt level should be 0.2%. Add a small
amount of salt if necessary. Make a 10% to 20% water change to
reduce the salt level.
Certain aquatic plants are sensitive to salt; use this lower
salt level when plants are present. Add one 1 1/4 cupfuls (364
g) for every 100 U.S. gallons (378 L) of pond water. Sprinkle
the salt evenly around the perimeter of the pond. After one
hour, measure the salt level with the Salt level Test Kit. The
salt level should be 0.1%. Add a small amount of salt if
necessary. Make a 10% to 20% water change to reduce the salt
level.
Disease treatment:
Aquarium Salt may be used as a short-term bath to treat external
parasites (Tricodina, Ichthyobodo, or Epistylis). Using a clean
plastic container, dissolve 2 ½ cups (370 g) for every 10 U.S.
gallons (40 L) of water. Do not use tap water. Carefully place
the infested fish in the salt bath (2.0 %) for 5 to 10 minutes
then.
DO NOT leave the fish in the salt bath for longer than 10
minutes. Be sure to cover the bath container with netting or
similar material to prevent fish from jumping out of the bath
container. After 10 minutes, place the treated fish back into
the pond. The salt bath may be repeated in 24 hours if
necessary. |
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Won't adding salt to my
pond make it like saltwater?
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No. The level of salt added is very low
compared to seawater.
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| Will adding
Pond Salt change the pH? |
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No. Pond Salt contains nothing that will
change the pH.
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| I heard
that salt adds oxygen to the water. Is this true? |
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No. The electrolytes in Pond Salt will help
fish breathe but salt will not increase the oxygen level.
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| Will Pond
Salt increase my water hardness? |
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No. There are trace amounts of calcium but not
enough to cause an increase in hardness.
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| Will Pond
Salt kill algae? |
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No. The concentration used in the pond will
not kill algae. Some pond owners sprinkle salt directly on
floating mats of algae but the results are quite unsatisfactory.
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| Will Pond
Salt hurt my plants? |
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Some aquatic plants are sensitive to salt. By
following our directions for use with plants, your aquatic
plants will thrive.
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| Do I add
Pond Salt every time I add water? |
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No. While water evaporates, salt does not. Add
more salt only after making a water change. If you take out 100
gallons of water add only enough salt to treat the amount of
water you add back to the pond (100 gallons). The PondCare Salt
Level Test Kit makes adjusting the salt level easy. No more
guessing, just test and see how much salt is needed
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stress coat
Stress
Coat
A
unique water conditioner that replaces the natural slime coating on the skin
of pond fish when if has been damaged by handling, netting or other forms of
stress. Instantly removes chlorine and conditions tap water. Contains Aloe
Vera to help heal torn fins and skin wounds. Prevents the loss of internal
fluids & electrolytes. Protects damaged tissue of fish against external
disease-causing organisms. Use when setting up a pond, adding new fish or
changing pond water.
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Purpose and Benefits:
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Stress Coat is a water
conditioner suitable for water gardens and ponds containing fish
and plants. Stress Coat contains Aloe Vera, which acts as a
liquid bandage, to protect and heal damaged fish tissue.
Goldfish and koi secrete a mucoprotein protective slime coating
that covers the scales and skin. This slime coat acts as a
defense against invasion by bacterial, parasitic and fungal
pathogens. Essential electrolytes necessary for osmoregulation
are lost through breaks that may occur in the skin and slime
coat, causing dangerous stress. Open wounds and abrasions caused
by handling, netting, and breeding behavior are readily attacked
by disease organisms, resulting in further stress and disease.
Stress Coat forms a synthetic slime coating on the skin of fish,
replacing the natural slime coat and easing stress.
Stress Coat instantly removes chlorine and heavy metals such as
copper and zinc from tap water. Stress Coat also removes
chloramines by breaking the chlorine-ammonia bond. The
effectiveness of Stress Coat with Aloe Vera has been proven by
independent studies conducted at the University of Georgia,
School of Veterinary Medicine.
Researchers found that Stress Coat helped heal wounds and speed
tissue regrowth. Dr John Gratzek summarizes the results:
"Personally, I am satisfied with the results since my
initial thoughts were skeptical to say the least. These definite
statements can be made without equivocation: Stress Coat in no
way harms aquarium fish, alters pH, or affects the biological
filter. No ammonia or nitrite was detected in the test
aquariums. The results indicated that the Stress Coat formula
reduced the wound size compared to untreated fish tissue."
Aloe Vera is high in mucopolysaccharides, an essential component
of many tissues and believed to help in the healing process. The
glycoproteins Aloctin A and Aloctin B are also present and
identified as the probable tissue-healers. |
| Directions for Use: |
Each dose of Stress Coat removes
3.0 ppm chlorine and 0.6 ppm heavy metals.
To protect fish and condition water:
Add two tablespoonfuls (30 ml) for every 60 U.S. gallons (227 L)
of pond water.
To remove chlorine and heavy metals and neutralize
chloramines:
Add one tablespoonful (15 ml) for every 60 U.S. gallons (227 L)
of tap water. |
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